Edinburgh Festival Fringe

A vast, wonderful, sprawling cornucopia of delights, oddities, sophistication, comedy, tragedy and utter indescribability – and that’s just during a five minute walk down the Royal Mile at Edinburgh Festival Fringe time…

The Edinburgh Festival Fringe runs from 01 to 25 August 2025.

About Edinburgh Festival Fringe

Theatre, comedy, dance, circus, cabaret, children’s shows, musicals, opera, music, spoken word, exhibitions – Edinburgh Festival Fringe has so much going on that to try to properly sum it up quickly is virtually impossible. Put it this way – the brochure is over 400 pages long. What we’re trying to say is that it’s huge. Really huge. In fact, the Edinburgh Fringe is unquestionably the biggest arts festival in the world.

The Fringe is open to everyone – anyone can put on a show here. Every year up-and-coming artists flock to Edinburgh to try out new material, hoping to follow in the footsteps of household names who got their big break here (Stephen Fry, Hugh Laurie, Emma Thompson, John Cleese and Rowan Atkinson, to name just a few), while established names return again and again to romp in the artistic vibrancy of this incredible festival.

With its gargantuan size, the Fringe can seem a bit daunting at first, but as you leaf through the programme you’ll discover this is a wonderful and (almost) endless collection of opportunities – there really is something for everyone at the Fringe. The best way is often just to plunge in headfirst and see what takes your fancy.

History of the Edinburgh Festival Fringe

The Fringe story dates back to 1947, back when the Edinburgh International Festival was still in its infancy. Even though they hadn’t been invited to perform in the International Festival, eight theatre groups came up to Edinburgh anyway and put on their own productions outside the regular programme. These shows became known as the “Fringe” of the festival – and the name stuck.

Over the next few years more performers followed their example and in 1958 the Festival Fringe Society was formed. This formalised the existence of the growing collection of performances, provided information to artists, published a programme and brought it all together under a central box office.

However, the society kept the same spirit that came from those ad hoc performances back in 1947 and even to this day the society doesn’t select or censor any performances. Anyone who wants to put on a show and secure a venue is welcome to perform at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe.

Find the Fringe

If you’re in Edinburgh during the month of August, the Edinburgh Festival Fringe is pretty hard to miss – with flyers being offered at every turn and intriguing street performers popping up everywhere.

Indeed, the spread of the Fringe is far and wide across Edinburgh, ranging from grand theatres to small basements. The main players include The Pleasance, Assembly Rooms and Gilded Balloon, but there are a huge number of venues across the city opening their doors to performers.

Enjoying the Fringe needn’t break the bank. A lot of shows offer two for one tickets on selected dates. Over the last few years, the Free Fringe has gained huge popularity, with some venues putting on shows that are free of charge. However, be prepared to pop some change in the performer’s hat or bucket as you leave!

With a growing variety of performances every year, the best thing you can do come festival time is grab a programme and take a chance on whatever takes your fancy. Listen to people in the box office queue and ask what they have enjoyed or download the Fringe App and head to a performance that is nearby. Whatever you do, allow yourself to get sucked into the electric atmosphere.

It’s the largest arts festival in the world. And it’s right on your doorstep.

Discover more about the Edinburgh Festival Fringe and plan your trip for 2025.